Legislature(2005 - 2006)CAPITOL 106

04/27/2006 03:00 PM House HEALTH, EDUCATION & SOCIAL SERVICES


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* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
+ SJR 19 TASK FORCE ON HOSPITAL INFECTIONS TELECONFERENCED
Moved Out of Committee
+ SB 235 SCHOOL PERFORMANCE BONUSES TELECONFERENCED
<Pending Referral>
+= HB 396 ALASKA COMMISSION ON HEALTH CARE TELECONFERENCED
Moved Out of Committee
+= HCR 31 HEALTH INFORMATION & REFERRAL SYSTEM TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
+ Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled TELECONFERENCED
HCR 31-HEALTH INFORMATION & REFERRAL SYSTEM                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
3:57:44 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR WILSON announced that the  final order of business would be                                                               
HOUSE  CONCURRENT RESOLUTION  NO. 31,  Relating to  an integrated                                                               
statewide information and referral system.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  CISSNA moved  to adopt  HCR 31.   There  being no                                                               
objection, HCR 31 was before the committee.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
3:58:05 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
LORI CARINI, Staff to Representative  Sharon Cissna, Alaska State                                                               
Legislature,  introduced  HCR  31, on  behalf  of  Representative                                                               
Cissna, prime  sponsor, paraphrasing from a  statement which read                                                               
as follows [original punctuation provided]:                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
       This resolution advocates for the development of a                                                                       
      health-related, integrated information and referral                                                                       
     system in Alaska.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
     Before I  describe how  this information  service might                                                                    
     work,  I would  like to  briefly explain  those factors                                                                    
     that  exit  in Alaska  that  point  to  a need  for  an                                                                    
     information   and  referral   system  which   would  be                                                                    
     available to anyone with a phone.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
          Currently  in  Alaska 19%   of the  population  is                                                                  
          uninsured -  ISER Study and  Combine the  issue of                                                                  
          the   uninsured  with   those  who   are  actually                                                                    
          underinsured, then numbers  increase even more for                                                                    
          those  whose   health  care  dollars   are  really                                                                    
          stretched and health care options are restricted.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
3:59:34 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS. CARINI continued:                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
          Besides  access issues,  this committee  heard the                                                                    
          Lewin  Group   report  which  stated   the  senior                                                                    
          population is  growing at  an increased  rate, and                                                                    
          the  HSS  budget subcommittee  overview  indicated                                                                    
          that  on  a  per  capita  basis  have  the  second                                                                    
          fastest growing  senior population in  the nation.                                                                    
          And this  population is finding it  more difficult                                                                    
          to   find  doctors   who   will  accept   Medicare                                                                    
          patients.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
          One report by Commonwealth  North placed Alaska as                                                                    
          one of  the top five  states in terms of  the cost                                                                    
          of medical and surgical procedures                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
          This  same report  described  the doctor  shortage                                                                    
          since ½  the  doctors   in  Alaska  are  over   50                                                                    
          and  getting  closer  to  retirement  age.    This                                                                    
          shortage will only increase in the future.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
          *Rough  estimate  of bankruptcies  70%  nationwide                                                                    
          due   to   health-related   debt  -   (One   study                                                                    
          indicated)                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
     So all  these factors, access to  affordable healthcare                                                                    
     and  the  limited  availability of  resources,  not  to                                                                    
     mention   the   remoteness    of   some   of   Alaska's                                                                    
     communities,  points  to  a need  for  a  service  that                                                                    
     matches   people  with   health   and  social   service                                                                    
     providers.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
     An   Information   and   Referral   service,   with   a                                                                    
     corresponding searchable website  helps, people through                                                                    
     the maze  of health and  human service agencies.   This                                                                    
     information line could:                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
          Provide various types  of information and referral                                                                    
          services,  but  all   have  a  health  care/social                                                                    
          service  referral  emphasis  and  usually  connect                                                                    
          people with volunteer opportunities                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
          Provide  links  to  appropriate  agencies/services                                                                    
          with one number, most states  using a dedicated 2-                                                                    
          1-1 line.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
          The  concept  behind  HCR  31  does  not  advocate                                                                  
          medical  advice  being   provided  or  becoming  a                                                                    
          database    for    storing    people's    personal                                                                    
          information                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
     Other states have already started this process:                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
          Included Connecticut and California                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
          Some of  these examples  from their  websites show                                                                    
          that this 2-1-1 system,  which is easy to remember                                                                    
          could actually be used  to coordinate services and                                                                    
          volunteers during natural/manmade disasters.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
          Currently two  bills (referred to as  the "Calling                                                                    
          for the 2-1-1 Act  House and Senate) going through                                                                    
          Congress  that would  dedicate Federal  funds (150                                                                    
          mil)   to  support   states   in  starting-up   or                                                                    
          expanding these services.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
          2-1-1 is found to be  most effective when built on                                                                    
          solid public/private  partnerships with  a diverse                                                                    
          and sustainable funding base                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
       Alliance of Information and Referral Systems (AIR                                                                      
     standards and certification process)                                                                                     
                                                                                                                              
       Most states are participate in this certification                                                                        
      process for training those manning the infolines and                                                                      
     maintaining the database                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
          As of  March 2006, 2-1-1 information  and referral                                                                    
          system served  over 168 million  Americans through                                                                  
          187 active 2-1-1 systems  in 38 states, Washington                                                                  
          DC and Puerto Rico.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
          Usually  funding  is  though  public  and  private                                                                  
          partnership and  the United Way is  the non-profit                                                                  
          organization,   in   most   instances,   used   to                                                                    
          implement the program statewide.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
          United Way America commissioned  a study to assess                                                                    
          the expected  costs and  benefits of  a nationwide                                                                    
          system.   University of Texas  at Austin  found it                                                                  
          would ultimately provide  American taxpayers up to                                                                    
          $1.1 billion in  net value over the  next 10 years                                                                  
          (unitedway.org)                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
     One of the  main points I would like to  leave you with                                                                    
     that  instead of  people using  the emergency  rooms as                                                                    
     their primary form of medical  care or waiting until an                                                                    
     illness reaches the crisis level,  a 2-1-1 system could                                                                    
     help  them  find  the appropriate  assistance  earlier.                                                                    
     Basically  provides  options  for  "who"  to  call  and                                                                    
     ultimately saves communities/hospitals money.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
     Really  this resolution  is highlighting  a very  basic                                                                    
     economic  principal  that  in order  for  consumers  to                                                                    
     maximize  their  purchasing   power,  especially  where                                                                    
     resources of goods and services  are limited, then they                                                                    
     need to  have adequate and reliable  information before                                                                    
     making these purchasing decisions.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
4:07:30 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MICHELE BROWN,  President, United Way of  Anchorage, informed the                                                               
committee  that  for  many  years United  Way  of  Anchorage  has                                                               
operated "AK Info", which was  a limited information and referral                                                               
system.  The  AK Info system was designed jointly  with the state                                                               
in order to ensure that  information regarding Denali KidCare and                                                               
WIC [Special  Supplemental Nutrition  Program for  Women, Infants                                                               
and  Children] locations  are readily  available.   That  limited                                                               
system  has  been   fielding  about  500  calls   per  month  for                                                               
assistance.   She highlighted the  mobile population  that exists                                                               
between rural and urban Alaska,  which results in individuals who                                                               
arrive  in the  state's major  communities not  knowing where  to                                                               
obtain help.   Therefore, the United Ways in the  state wanted to                                                               
expand  the system  such that  it's a  statewide information  and                                                               
referral system so  that there would only be one  number to know.                                                               
U.S. Senator  Ted Stevens  provided a  grant through  the federal                                                               
Department of  Health and  Social Services  to begin  an expanded                                                               
statewide system that  would match the 2-1-1  requirements.  This                                                               
system  will  begin in  the  urban  areas where  information  and                                                               
referral systems already  exist and can be built upon.   In other                                                               
states  the  aforementioned  has  saved   much  money  due  to  a                                                               
centralized database.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
MS.  BROWN pointed  out that  currently the  databases are  being                                                               
created,  expanded, and  linked.    This system  will  be both  a                                                               
telephone and  web-based system.   This  system, she  opined, has                                                               
proven to  be enormously  responsive in other  states.   In fact,                                                               
about 50  percent of the nation  now has access to  a 2-1-1 line.                                                               
Although this  system was very  useful during  Hurricane Katrina,                                                               
it is also useful on a  daily basis for connecting people to food                                                               
banks, rent assistance, mental and  physical health resources, et                                                               
cetera.    What  has  been  discovered is  that  often  the  most                                                               
difficult  thing is  for an  individual to  find the  help needed                                                               
because  when people  can  be connected  quickly,  the amount  of                                                               
services  necessary in  each  location can  be  determined.   Ms.                                                               
Brown related that she expected for  a call center to be in place                                                               
by next fall.                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
4:12:18 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS.  BROWN, in  response  to Chair  Wilson,  clarified that  this                                                               
system won't  be statewide  this fall, but  that is  the ultimate                                                               
goal.  In  further response to Chair Wilson,  Ms. Brown specified                                                               
that  this  call  center  will  provide  referrals  for  services                                                               
related to the caller's needs.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
4:13:13 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
TED   ISRAELSON,   Manager,  Information   Technology   Services,                                                               
Department of  Health and Social  Services (DHSS), turned  to the                                                               
indeterminate fiscal note.   He explained that he  looked at this                                                               
creation of an integrated database  from a technical perspective.                                                               
With the  information at hand  and reviewing how a  database such                                                               
as this  would become a  statewide-integrated database,  a higher                                                               
level  of research  and analysis  would be  required in  order to                                                               
make any type of reasonable estimate as to the fiscal impact.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
4:14:42 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR WILSON  asked if the  department will work with  the United                                                               
Way on this.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MR. ISRAELSON replied yes, and  echoed Ms. Brown's testimony that                                                               
this is a state/private partnership.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
4:15:09 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE CISSNA  related her understanding that  one of the                                                               
concepts is  that the providers will  pay a nominal amount.   She                                                               
also  noted that  there  are  other ways  in  which  to bring  in                                                               
private sector  funding.   There is  the notion  that all  of the                                                               
aforementioned  would benefit  the state,  and she  asked if  Mr.                                                               
Israelson believed that to be true.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
MR. ISRAELSON answered  that he agreed that the  benefits will be                                                               
there  for the  state to  capitalize on  this.   Furthermore, the                                                               
providers will want  to participate, perhaps even  with money, as                                                               
this may offer a competitive advantage.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE CISSNA  recalled the pandemic summit  in Anchorage                                                               
during which there was discussion  brought forward with regard to                                                               
the  need for  people to  isolate themselves  in their  own home.                                                               
She opined  that this  2-1-1 system could  possibly assist  [in a                                                               
pandemic situation].                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
MR. ISRAELSON agreed  that this proposed system  could partner to                                                               
address  a  situation  requiring  coordination.    The  volunteer                                                               
aspect  of  this service,  he  opined,  is essential,  especially                                                               
given a  situation like a pandemic.   Any type of  a disaster, he                                                               
said, calls  for a means  of coordinating people who  can provide                                                               
medical assistance.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
4:18:44 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  CISSNA mentioned  that this  proposal is  a means                                                               
for the state  to help the private sector  work more efficiently.                                                               
She  pointed out  that obtaining  basic health  care information,                                                               
which requires  the use  of long  distance phone  calls can  be a                                                               
burden on individuals.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
[HCR 31 was held over.]                                                                                                         

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